State-level cable TV regulation is back as a legislative issue. Representative Gary Hebl (D-Sun Prairie), is gathering co-sponsors for a bill that would fix several of the major problems of 2007's Act 42, which deregulated the industry from local control and gave wired video providers perpetual franchises with no significant state oversight.
Jason Stein has the story on the front page in Sunday's Wisconsin State Journal. I like the on-line headline, "Price promises of backers of cable bill fall flat," much better than the print head, "Some prices higher under cable TV competition law." In either case, the story's focus is on a 2009 University of Minnesota Humphrey Center report, which found that cable rates in Wisconsin and most everywhere else went up significantly in the last few years rather than falling, even after the "competition" induced by state deregulation.
When interests such as AT&T pushed for a bill in 2007 to
open up more competition in the cable television market, the
proposal's supporters promised consumers would "see cost savings
almost immediately."
Nearly two years after an intense lobbying effort helped push
the controversial video competition bill through the Legislature,
those lower cable prices haven't materialized. A recent study found
prices for expanded basic cable increased nearly 28 percent from
late 2006 to early 2009. Madison-area provider Charter
Communications has said it will raise rates on its lower-tier
cable-only customers by $3 in December.
"It was a form of puffery and everyone knows it," Barry Orton, a
UW-Madison telecommunications professor who formerly did consulting
work for cities opposed to the law, said of the predictions of
lower prices. "And those rates prove it."
Back when the 2007 bill was partial-vetoed into law, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel encapsulated the key issues:
Legislators who fought the bill said Doyle's vetoes improved it but
predicted that rural areas will not be helped by competition and new
telecommunications products.
"People in many areas of the state won't see any competition . . .
because companies such as AT&T have no plans to provide service
beyond their existing service footprint, which covers less than half of
the state," Rep. Gary Hebl (D-Sun Prairie) said in a statement.
Thad Nation, executive director of TV4US Wisconsin, which ran
hundreds of TV ads statewide pushing the bill, predicted that "prices
will fall, services will improve and companies will have incentives and
bring consumers new, exciting technologies." (emphasis Waxing America)
So Stein now reports "A recent study found prices for expanded basic cable in
Wisconsin rose between December 2006 and February 2009, in spite of
a December 2007 law to promote competition among video
providers." Cable prices rose how much? Only 27.6% over the slightly more than two years, when the new law was going to lower them according to all the bill's sponsors.
Stein reports Hebl's draft bill would:
• Require cable outages to be repaired within 24 hours instead
of 72.
• Allow all municipalities to charge up to 1 percent of video
companies' revenues to pay for public access channels - not just
the roughly 30 municipalities that currently collect such fees from
cable companies.
• Require cable providers to give public access stations a
prominent channel on the dial rather than one at the end of it.
• Require a renewal of currently permanent state cable
franchises every five years and transfer the authority to award
them from the Department of Financial Institutions to the Public
Service Commission, which regulates utilities.
You thought Waxing America was safe from this topic at last? Too bad; there's more to come, as this bill gains additional sponsors, and AT&T and the cable industry push back against it with their formidable resources. For now, what the Cap Times editorialized in 2007, just before the Wisconsin Senate voted to pass cable deregulation, still holds, with a little updating:
AT&T wants a license to turn a quick buck
and is about to get got it.
Cable wants to extract greater profits from
Wisconsin by getting rid of community investment and is about to
get got it.
Residents should be hopping mad.
- Barry Orton